Development of integrated waste management options for irradiated graphite

Alan Wareing; Liam Abrahamsen-Mills; Linda Fowler; Michael Grave; Richard Jarvis; Martin Metcalfe; Simon Norris; Anthony William Banford

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저자정보: Alan Wareing Liam Abrahamsen-Mills Linda Fowler Michael Grave Richard Jarvis Martin Metcalfe Simon Norris Anthony William Banford

저널정보: 한국원자력학회 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Nuclear Engineering and Technology 제49권 제5호

발행연도: 2017.1

수록면: 1,010 - 1,018 (9page)

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The European Treatment and Disposal of Irradiated Graphite and other Carbonaceous Waste projectsought to develop best practices in the retrieval, treatment, and disposal of irradiated graphite includingother irradiated carbonaceous waste such as structural material made of graphite, nongraphitized carbonbricks, and fuel coatings. Emphasis was given on legacy irradiated graphite, as this represents a significantinventory in respective national waste management programs. This paper provides an overview ofthe characteristics of graphite irradiated during its use, primarily as a moderator material, within nuclearreactors. It describes the potential techniques applicable to the retrieval, treatment, recycling/reuse, anddisposal of these graphite wastes. Considering the lifecycle of nuclear graphite, from manufacture to finaldisposal, a number of waste management options have been developed. These options consider thetechniques and technologies required to address each stage of the lifecycle, such as segregation, treatment,recycle, and ultimate disposal in a radioactive waste repository, providing a toolbox to aid operatorsand regulators to determine the most appropriate management strategy. It is noted that nationalwaste management programs currently have, or are in the process of developing, respective approachesto irradiated graphite management. The output of the Treatment and Disposal of Irradiated Graphite andother Carbonaceous Waste project is intended to aid these considerations, rather than dictate them.

#Decision Framework #Integrated Waste Management #Irradiated Graphite #Nuclear Reactor Decommissioning #Radioactive Waste Management

참고문헌 (23)

참고문헌 신청

A. Banford / 2008 / CARBOWASTEdAn Integrated Approach to Irradiated Graphite

A. Blondel / 2014 / New advances on the thermal behaviour of chlorine in nuclear graphite / Carbon 73 : 413 ~ 420

A. W. Banford / 2010 / The Development of an Integrated Waste Management Approach for irradIated Graphite / Waste Management Symposia

A.W. Banford / 2009 / Strategic Options for the Management of Waste Irradiated Graphite

C. E. Vaudey / 2009 / Thermal behaviour of chlorine in nuclear graphite at a microscopic scale / J. Nucl. Mater 395 : 62 ~ 68

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