지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Besides their effect on the f0 contour of the following vowel, Korean stops are undergoing a sound change in which a partial or complete consonantal merger on voice onset time (VOT) is taking place between aspirated and lax stops. Many previous studies on sound change have mainly focused on group-normative effects, that is, effects that are representative of the population as a whole. Few systematic quantitative studies of change in adult individuals have been carried out. The current study examines whether the sound change holds for individual speakers. It focuses on inter-speaker and intra-speaker variability on sound change in contemporary Korean. Speech data were collected for thirteen Seoul Korean speakers studying abroad in America. In order to minimize the possible effects of speech production, socio-phonetic factors such as age, gender, dialect, speech rate, and L2 exposure period were controlled when recruiting participants. The results showed that, for nine out of thirteen speakers, the consonantal merger is taking place between the aspirated and lax stop in terms of VOT. There were also intra-speaker variations on the merger in three aspects: First, is the consonantal (VOT) merger between the two stops is in progress or not? Second, are VOTs for aspirated stops getting shorter or not (i.e., the aspirated-shortening process)? Third, are VOTs for lax stops getting longer or not (i.e., the lax-lengthening process)? The results of remarkable inter-speaker and intra-speaker variability indicate a synchronous speech sound change of the stop system in contemporary Korean. Some speakers are early adopters or active propagators of sound change whereas others are not. Further study is necessary to see whether the inter-speaker differences exceed intra-speaker differences in sound change.
목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Method
3. Results
4. Discussion
References
참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
[단행본] - Best, C. / 1995 / Speech Perception and Linguistic Experience: Theoretical and Methodological Issues / York Press : 171 ~ 204
[인터넷자원] - Boersma, P. / / Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Cho, T. / 2002 / Acoustic and aerodynamic correlates of Korean stops and fricatives / Journal of Phonetics 30 (2) : 193 ~ 228
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Choi, H. / 2002 / Acoustic cues for the Korean stop contrast: dialectal variation / ZAS papers in Linguistics 28 : 1 ~ 12
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Han, M. / 1970 / Acoustic features of Korean /P, T, K/, /p, t, k/ and /ph, th, kh/ / Phonetica 22 : 112 ~ 128
[인터넷자원] - Boersma, P. / / Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Cho, T. / 2002 / Acoustic and aerodynamic correlates of Korean stops and fricatives / Journal of Phonetics 30 (2) : 193 ~ 228
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Choi, H. / 2002 / Acoustic cues for the Korean stop contrast: dialectal variation / ZAS papers in Linguistics 28 : 1 ~ 12
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Han, M. / 1970 / Acoustic features of Korean /P, T, K/, /p, t, k/ and /ph, th, kh/ / Phonetica 22 : 112 ~ 128
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-700-001345051