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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sangbeom Kim (United Nations Children’s Fund) Hyoungjun Kim (Irehenvit) Mooyoung Han (Seoul National University) Tschungil Kim (Seoul National University)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제24권 제3호
발행연도
2019.9
수록면
382 - 388 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Although nanobubbles attract significant attention, their characteristics and applications have not been thoroughly defined. There are diverse opinions about the definition of nanobubbles and controversy regarding methods that verify their characteristics. This study defines nanobubbles as having a size less than 1 μm. The generation of these sub-micron (nano) bubbles may be verified by induced coalescence or light scattering. The size of a sub-micron (nano) bubbles may be measured by optical, and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Also, the size may be estimated by the relationship of bubble size with the dissolved oxygen concentration. However, further research is required to accurately define the average bubble size. The zeta potential of sub-micron (nano) bubbles decreases as pH increases, and this trend is consistent for micron bubbles. When the bubble size is reduced to about 700-900 nm, they become stationary in water and lose buoyancy. This characteristic means that measuring the concentration of sub-micron (nano) bubbles by volume may be possible by irradiating them with ultrasonic waves, causing them to merge into micron bubbles. As mass transfer is a function of surface area and rising velocity, this strongly indicates that the application of sub-micron (nano) bubbles may significantly increase mass transfer rates in advanced oxidation and aeration processes.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Verifying Sub-micron Bubbles Generation and Measuring the Bubble Size
3. Various Characteristics of Sub-micron Bubbles
4. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-539-000448632